1+2i+3i^2 1-2i+3i^2 equals: - Vidyadip

MCQ

$\frac{1+2\text{i}+3\text{i}^2}{1-2\text{i}+3\text{i}^2}$ equals:

A
$i$
B
$-1$
✓
$-i$
D
$4$

✓

Answer

Correct option: C.

$-i$

Let $\text{z}=\frac{1+2\text{i}+3\text{i}^2}{1-2\text{i}+3\text{i}^2}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=\frac{1+2\text{i}-3}{1-2\text{i}-3}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=\frac{-2+2\text{i}}{-2-2\text{i}}\times\frac{-2+2\text{i}}{-2+2\text{i}}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=\frac{(-2+2\text{i})^2}{(-2)^2-(2\text{i})^2}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=\frac{4+4\text{i}^2-8\text{i}}{4+4}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=\frac{4-4-8\text{i}}{8}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=\frac{-8\text{i}}{8}$
$\Rightarrow\text{z}=-\text{i}$

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