MCQ
$2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\sqrt {\frac{{a - b}}{{a + b}}} \tan \frac{\theta }{2}} \right] = $
  • ${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{a\cos \theta + b}}{{a + b\cos \theta }}} \right)$
  • B
    ${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{a + b\cos \theta }}{{a\cos \theta + b}}} \right)$
  • C
    ${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{a\cos \theta }}{{a + b\cos \theta }}} \right)$
  • D
    ${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{a\cos + b\theta }}{{a + b\cos \theta }}} \right)$

Answer

Correct option: A.
${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {\frac{{a\cos \theta + b}}{{a + b\cos \theta }}} \right)$
a
(a) $2{\tan ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\sqrt {\frac{{a - b}}{{a + b}}} \tan \frac{\theta }{2}} \right]$

$ = {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\frac{{1 - \left( {\frac{{a - b}}{{a + b}}} \right){{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}}{{1 + \left( {\frac{{a - b}}{{a + b}}} \right){{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}}} \right]$

$\left( {\because 2{{\tan }^{ - 1}}x = {{\cos }^{ - 1}}\frac{{1 - {x^2}}}{{1 + {x^2}}}} \right)$

$ = {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\frac{{(a + b) - (a - b){{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}}{{(a + b) + (a - b){{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}}} \right]$

$ = {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\frac{{a\left( {1 - {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}} \right) + b\left( {1 + {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}} \right)}}{{a\left( {1 + {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}} \right) + b\left( {1 - {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}} \right)}}} \right]$

$ = {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\frac{{\frac{{a\left( {1 - {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}} \right)}}{{1 + {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}} + b}}{{a + b\left( {\frac{{1 - {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}}{{1 + {{\tan }^2}\frac{\theta }{2}}}} \right)}}} \right] $

$= {\cos ^{ - 1}}\left[ {\frac{{a\cos \theta + b}}{{a + b\cos \theta }}} \right]$.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

An urn contains 9 balls two of which are red, three blue and four black. Three balls are drawn at random. The probability that they are of the same colour is,
  1. $\frac{5}{84}$
  2. $\frac{3}{9}$
  3. $\frac{3}{7}$
  4. $\frac{7}{17}$
A bouquet from 11 different flowers is to be made so that it contains not less then three flowers. Then the number of the different ways of selecting flowers to from the bouquet.
Let $A$ and $E$ be any two events with positive probabilities:
Statement $- 1$: $P\left( {E/A} \right) \geq P\left( {A/E} \right)P\left( E \right)$
Statement $-2$ : $P\left( {A/E} \right) \geq P\left( {A \cap E} \right)$
The vectors $3\,i + j - 5\,k$ and $a\,i + b\,j - 15\,k$ are collinear, if
The differential equation $2xy\,\, dy = (x^2 + y^2 + 1) dx$ determines
For $m, n > 0$, let $\alpha(m, n)=\int_0^2 t^m(1+3 t)^n d t$. If $11 \alpha(10,6)+18 \alpha(11,5)= p (14)^6$, then $p$ is equal to $......$.
The value of $\int_{}^{} {x\sin kx\;dx} $is
In a tournament, a team plays $10$ matches with probabilities of winning and losing each match as $\frac{1}{3}$ and $\frac{2}{3}$ respectively. Let $x$ be the number of matches that the team wins, and $y$ be the number of matches that team loses. If the probability $\mathrm{P}(|\mathrm{x}-\mathrm{y}| \leq 2)$ is $\mathrm{p}$, then $3^9 \mathrm{p}$ equals....................
If $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are two polynomials such that the polynomial $P ( x )=f\left( x ^{3}\right)+ xg \left( x ^{3}\right)$ is divisible by $x^{2}+x+1,$ then $P(1)$ is equal to ....... .
Let $S=\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7\} .$ Then the number of possible functions $f: S \rightarrow S$ such that $f(m \cdot n)=f(m) \cdot f(n)$ for every $m, n \in S$ and $m . n \in S$ is equal to $......$