Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ScienceNEETSTD 12 - 4. Moving charges and magnetism4 Marks
Question
A charged particle moves through a magnetic field perpendicular to its direction. Then
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Answer
When a charged particle enters a magnetic field at a direction perpendicular to the direction of motion, the path of the motion is circular. In circular motion the direction of velocity changes at every point (the magnitude remains constant). Therefore, the tangential momentum will change at every point. But kinetic energy will remain constant as it is given by $\frac{1}{2}mv^2$ and $v^2$ is the square of the magnitude of velocity which does not change.
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