Question
  1. A parallel plate capacitor (C1) having charge Q is connected, to an identical uncharged capacitor C2 in series. What would be the charge accumulated on the capacitor C2?
  2. Three identical capacitors each of capacitance 3mF are connected, in tern, in series and in parallel combination to the common source of V volt. Find out the ratio of the energies stored in two configurations.

Answer

  1. Zero.
  2. We have $\text{C}_{series} = \frac{3\mu\text{F}}{3} =1 \mu\text{F}$

Also, $\text{C}_{parallel} =( 3 + 3 +3 ) =9 \mu\text{F}$

Energy stored $ = \frac{1}{2}\text{CV}^{2}$

$\therefore$Energy in series combination $ =\frac{1}{2}1 \times10^{-6}\times\text{V}^{2}$

Energy in parallel combination $ =\frac{1}{2}9 \times10^{-6}\times\text{V}^{2}$

$\therefore$ Ratio = 1:9.

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