MCQ
A random variable X has the following probability distribution:
$X = x$1234
P$(X = x)$k2k3k4k
The value of $\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}<3)$ is
  • A
    0.1
  • B
    0.2
  • 0.3
  • D
    0.4

Answer

Correct option: C.
0.3
(C)
Since $\sum_{x=1}^4 \mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=x)=1$,
$\begin{aligned}& \mathrm{k}+2 \mathrm{k}+3 \mathrm{k}+4 \mathrm{k}=1 \\& \Rightarrow 10 \mathrm{k}=1 \\& \Rightarrow \mathrm{k}=\frac{1}{10}\end{aligned}$
Now, $\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}<3)=\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=1)+\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=2)$
$\begin{aligned} & =\mathrm{k}+2 \mathrm{k} \\ & =3 \mathrm{k}=3\left(\frac{1}{10}\right)=0.3\end{aligned}$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free