Question
A semiconductor is doped with a donor impurity:
  1. The hole concentration increases.
  2. The hole concentration decreases.
  3. The electron concentration increases.
  4. The electron concentration decreases.

Answer

  1. The electron concentration increases.
Explanation:
When a semiconductor is doped with a donor type such as arsenic or phosphorous, which has five valence electrons, the donor atom replaces the Si or Ge atom. As a result, four out of the five electrons of the donor atom form a covalent bond by sharing an electron with four atoms of silicon. However, the fifth electron is free to move. Also, due to the breaking up of covalent bonds at room temperature, equal number of electrons and holes are produced. Thus, the total number of holes in the n-type semiconductor is less compared to the number of free electrons.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

A photo cell is receiving light from a source placed at a distance of 1 m. If the same source is to be placed at a distance of 2 m, then the ejected electron(a) Moves with one-fourth energy as that of the initial energy(b) Moves with one-fourth of momentum as that of the initial momentum(c) Will be half in number(d) Will be one-fourth in number
 
 
 
 
In the electric field of a point charge q, a certain charge is carried from point $\text{A}$ to $\text{B, C, D}$ and $\text{E}$. Then the work done
In the attached figure, the value of equivalence between points A and B will be:
Image
If a proton is projected in a direction perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field with velocity v and an electron is projected along the lines of force, what will happen to proton and electron(a) The electron will travel along a circle with constant speed and the proton will move along a straight line(b) Proton will move in a circle with constant speed and there will be no effect on the motion of electron(c) There will not be any effect on the motion of electron and proton(d) The electron and proton both will follow the path of a parabola
 
 
 
 
Radio waves and visible light in vacuum have(a) Same velocity but different wavelength(b) Continuous emission spectrum(c) Band absorption spectrum (d) Line emission spectrum
 
 
 
 
A lamp whose resistance is $280 \Omega$ is joined with an ac source of 200 V . The peak value of current flowing in the lamp is :
The electric field for a plane, electomagnetic wave travelling in the +y direction is shown in figure.If the electric field of the wave $\overline{\text{E}}$ is in the Z direction , then the $\overline{\text{B}}$ field is.
Image
Which statement is correct (a) N-type germanium is negatively charged and P-type germanium is positively charged (b) Both N-type and P-type germanium are neutral(c) N-type germanium is positively charged and P-type germanium is negatively charged(d) Both N-type and P-type germanium are negatively charged
 
 
 
 
The inverse square law of intensity $\Big(\text{i.e., the intensity}\propto\frac{1}{\text{r}^2}\Big)$ is valid for a:
  1. Point source.
  2. Line source.
  3. Plane source.
  4. Cylindrical source.
A person sitting in a chair in a satellite feels weightless because:
  1. The earth does not attract the objects in a satellite.
  2. The normal force by the chair on the person balances the earth's attraction.
  3. The normal force is zero.
  4. The person in satellite is not accelerated.