
$(I)$ a high-pressure pulse starts travelling up the pipe, if the other end of the pipe is open
$(II)$ a low -pressure pulse starts travelling up the pipe, if the other end of the pipe is open
$(III)$ a low pressure pulse starts travelling up the pipe, if the other end of the pipe is closed
$(IV)$ a high-pressure pulse starts travelling up the pipe, if the other end of the pipe is closed
${z_1},{z_2}$ and ${z_3}$ as${z_1} = A\sin (kx - \omega \,t)$, ${z_2} = A\sin (kx + \omega \,t)$ and ${z_3} = A\sin (ky - \omega \,t)$.
Which of the following represents a standing wave
Statement $1:$ In the resonance tube experiment, if the tuning fork is replaced by another identical turning fork but with its arm having been filled, the length of the air column should be increased to obtain resonance again.
Statement $2:$ On filling the arms, the frequency of a tuning fork increases.