Question
A spherical mirror forms an erect image three times the linear size of the object. If the distance between the object and the image is $80\,cm$, the focal length of the mirror is........

Answer

$\mathrm{u}=-\mathrm{x}$

$\mathrm{v}=3 \mathrm{x}$

$3 x+x+80$

$4 x=80 \Rightarrow x=20$

$\mathrm{u}=-20 \quad \mathrm{v}=60$

$\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u}=\frac{1}{f}$

$\frac{1}{60}-\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{f}$

$f=-30 \mathrm{\,cm}$

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