MCQ
A string wave equation is given $y=0.002 \sin (300 t-15 x)$ and mass density is $\mu=\frac{0.1\, kg }{m}$. Then find the tension in the string, (in $N$)
  • A
    $30$
  • B
    $20$
  • $40$
  • D
    $45$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$40$
c
The given string wave equation is,

$y=0.002 \sin (300 t-15 x)$

From the above equation,

$\omega=300$

$k=15$

The wave speed is calculated as,

$v=\frac{\omega}{k}$

$=\frac{300}{15}$

$=20 m / s$

Also, the expression for the wave speed in the string is,

$v=\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$

$20=\sqrt{\frac{T}{0.1}}$

$T=0.1 \times 20^{2}$

$=40 N$

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