Question
(a) What is potential energy?
(b) Explain potential energy by giving an example.

Answer

(a) Potential energy refers to the energy which an object holds due to its position relative to other objects, stresses within itself, its electric charge, or other factors.
(b) For example- Potential energy possessed by water is used to harness electrical energy. Water raised to a certain height gains potential energy with respect to the ground due to the gravitational force acting on it.

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