MCQ
Adaptation is a type of:
- AConvergent evolution
- BSatabilizing selection
- CAdaptive radiation
- DSpeciation
Explanation:
In evolutionary biology, adaptive radiation is a process in which organisms diversify rapidly from an ancestral species into a multitude of new forms, particularly when a change in the environment makes new resources available, creates new challenges, or opens new environmental niches.
Hence, Adaptation is a type of Adaptive radiation.
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| Column $- I$ | Column $- II$ |
| $(P)$ Biodiversity in India | $(1)\; 45,000$ |
| $(Q)$ Plant species in India | $(2)$ Insects |
| $(R)$ Most species rich group | $(3)$ Fungi |
| $(4) \;8.1\%$ |