$(1)$ $\begin{matrix}
C{{H}_{3}} \\
|\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
ZNH\,C\,HC{{O}_{2}}H \\
\end{matrix}$ $(2)$ $\begin{matrix}
C{{H}_{3}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
{{H}_{2}}N\,C\,HC{{O}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \\
\end{matrix}$
$(3)$ $\begin{matrix}
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,C{{H}_{3}}{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \\
|\,\,\,\,\, \\
ZNH\,C\,HC{{O}_{2}}H \\
\end{matrix}$ $(4)$ $\begin{matrix}
C{{H}_{2}}{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}\,\,\,\,\, \\
|\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \\
{{H}_{2}}N\,CHC{{O}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}} \\
\end{matrix}$
$\begin{matrix}
\underset{X}{\mathop{H}}{{O}_{2}}C-C{{H}_{2}}-CH-C{{O}_{2}}\underset{Z}{\mathop{H}}\, \\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,| \\
\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,+N{{H}_{3}} \\
\end{matrix}$
The isoelectric point for the amino acid is
$Hb{O_2} + {H_3}{O^ + }C{O_2} \rightleftharpoons \left( {{H^ + } - Hb - C{O_2}} \right) + {O_2} + {H_2}O$
Release of $O_2$ is favoured when there is