Question
An electric instrument consists of two units. Each unit must function independently for the instrument to operate. The probability that the first unit functions is $0.9$ and that of the second unit is $0.8$. The instrument is switched on and it fails to operate. If the probability that only the first unit failed and second unit is functioning is $\mathrm{p}$, then $98\, \mathrm{p}$ is equal to ..... .

Answer

d
$\mathrm{I}_{1}=$ first unit is functioning

$\mathrm{I}_{2}=$ second unit is functioning

$\mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{I}_{1}\right)=0.9, \mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{I}_{2}\right)=0.8$

$\mathrm{P}\left(\overline{\mathrm{I}}_{1}\right)=0.1, \mathrm{P}\left(\overline{\mathrm{I}}_{2}\right)=0.2$

$\mathrm{P}=\frac{0.8 \times 0.1}{0.1 \times 0.2+0.9 \times 0.2+0.1 \times 0.8}=\frac{8}{28}$

$98 \mathrm{P}=\frac{8}{28} \times 98=28$

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

The vector $2\,i + a\,j + k$ is perpendicular to the vector $2\,i - j - k,$ if $a = $
$\omega $ is an imaginary cube root of unity. If ${(1 + {\omega ^2})^m} = $ ${(1 + {\omega ^4})^m},$ then least positive integral value of $m$ is
The number of terms common between the two series $2 + 5 + 8 +.....$ upto $50$ terms and the series $3 + 5 + 7 + 9.....$ upto $60$ terms, is
The number of ordered pairs $(m, n)$, where $m, n \in\{1,2,3, \ldots, 50\}$, such that $6^m+9^n$ is a multiple of $5$ is
Let $S=\{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10\}$. Define $f: S \rightarrow S$ as $f(n)=\left\{\begin{array}{cc}2 n, & \text { if } n=1,2,3,4,5 \\ 2 n-11 & \text { if } n=6,7,8,9,10\end{array}\right.$. Let $g : S \rightarrow S$ be a function such that $f o g(n)=\left\{\begin{array}{ll}n+1 & \text {, if } n \text { is odd } \\ n-1 & \text {, if } n \text { is even }\end{array}\right.$, then $g (10)(( g (1)+ g (2)+ g (3)+ g (4)+ g (5))$ is equal to
If $y = {\tan ^{ - 1}}\left[ {{{\sin x + \cos x} \over {\cos x - \sin x}}} \right]\,,$ then ${{dy} \over {dx}}$ is
There are four balls of different colours and four boxes of colours same as those of the balls. The number of ways in which the balls, one in each box, could be placed such that a ball does not go to box of its own colour is
Let $f:R \to R$ be a differentiable function having $f(2) = 6,f'(2) = \left( {\frac{1}{{48}}} \right).$ Then $\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} \int\limits_6^{f(x)} {\frac{{4{t^3}}}{{x - 2}}} dt$ equals
The area of the region bounded by the curves $y = |x - 2|,$ $x = 1,\,\,x = 3$ and the $x -$ axis is
The minimum value of ${\left( {\frac{3}{a} - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {\frac{a}{b} - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {\frac{b}{c} - 1} \right)^2} + {\left( {3c - 1} \right)^2}$ where $0\, < a,\,b,\,c\, \leqslant \,9$ ,is $p - q\sqrt r $ ; $p,q,r \in I$ and $q$ , $r$ are coprimes, then $(p + q + r)$ is equal to