MCQ
An observer moves towards a stationary source of sound, with a velocity one-fifth of the velocity of sound. What is the percentage increase in the apparent frequency ... $\%$
  • A
    $5$
  • $20$
  • C
    $0$
  • D
    $0.5$

Answer

Correct option: B.
$20$
b
(b) When observer moves towards stationary source then apparent frequency 

$n' = \left[ {\frac{{v + {v_O}}}{v}} \right]\,n$

$ = \left[ {\frac{{v + v/5}}{v}} \right]\,n$$ = \frac{6}{5}n = 1.2n$ 

Increment in frequency $ = 0.2 n$

so percentage change in frequency = $\frac{{0.2n}}{n} \times 100= 20\%.  $

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