MCQ
Assertion $(A)$ : If set $A$ contains $7$ elements and set $B$ contains $6$ elements, then the number of one $-$ one onto mapping from $A$ to $B$ is $420$ .
Reason $(R)$ : If $A$ and $B$ are two non $-$ empty sets containing $m$ and $n$ elements respectively, then number of one $-$ one onto functions from $A$ to $B$
$=\left\{n !, \text { if } m=n \ 0, \text { if } m \neq n \right. \text {. \}}$
  • A
    Both $(A) $ and $(R)$ are true and $(R)$ is the correct explanation of $(A)$.
  • B
    Both $(A) $ and $(R)$ are true but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(A)$.
  • C
    $(A)$ is true but $(R) $ is false.
  • $(A)$ is false but $(R)$ is true.

Answer

Correct option: D.
$(A)$ is false but $(R)$ is true.
Clearly, reason is true.
Now, $m=7$ and $n=6$ i.e., $m \neq n$
$\therefore $ Number of one $-$ one onto mapping from $A$ to $B$ is $0 $.
$\therefore $ Assertion is false and Reason is true.

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