Question
Assertion (A): Transformers are used only in alternating current sources, not in direct current.
Reasons (R): Only a.c. can be stepped up or down by means of transformers.

Answer

(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation: A transformer works on the principle of mutual induction. It can step up or step down a changing current like a.c. and not d.c

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