MCQ
Assertion: Specialisation of cells is advantageous to organisms.
Reason: It increases operational efficiency.
  • Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • B
    Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  • D
    Both Assertion and Reason are incorrect.

Answer

Correct option: A.
Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
Specialization of cells is differentiation of the cells structurally and functionally to do a specific task, that is, division of labor and therefore increases operational efficiency. Example neurons are specialized to conduct electrical impulses Cells of the adipose tissue, adipocytes, store fats.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

In the following Question, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Nobody can sink in the Dead Sea.
Reason: The upthrust exerted by a fluid; independent of the volume of the immersed body.
A statement of Assertion is given by the corresponding statement of Reason. Of the statements, mark the correct answer as: 
Assertion: To float, a body must displace liquid whose weight is greater than actual weight of the body.
Reason: During floating the body will experience no net downward force in that case.
In the following Questions, the Assertion and Reason have been put forward. Read the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Addition of undesirable substance or removal of desirable substances in water bodies or change in temperature is called water pollution.
Reason: Fresh water is found in river, pond, sea and in underground.
Assertion (A): Atom is electrically neutral.
Reason (R): A neutral particle, neutron is present in the nucleus of atom.
In the following questions, a statement of Assertion is given by the corresponding statement of Reason. Of the statements, mark the correct answer as:
Assertion: Exocoetus is known as flying fish.
Reason: It bears pectoral fins which appear like wings.
In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion is given by the corresponding statement of Reason. Of the statements, mark the correct answer as:
Assertion: Heart can pump blood throughout the body.
Reason: It is made up of cardiac muscles.
A statement of Assertion is given by the corresponding statement of Reason. Of the statements, mark the correct answer as:
Assertion: A planet is heavently body revolving around the sun.
Reason: A planet revolving around the sun follows Kepler's law.
Assertion (A): Student of class IX covered the potted plant with a glass jar, water vapour appears on the wall of the glass jar.
Reason (R): Desert plants, the epidermis has a thick waxy coating of cutin chemical substance with waterproof quality on its outer surface.
Assertion (A): A gas fills completely the vessel in which it is kept.
Reason (R): Intermolecular force of attraction between the particles of gas is negligible.
Assertion (A): The speed of the car is constant, its velocity is not constant because the direction of the car is changing continuously.
Reason (R): The direction of velocity is the same as the direction of displacement of the body.