Question
Ca (Valency 2) & O (Valency 2)

Answer

Step 1: Write the symbols of the constituent elements.
Maharashtra Board Class 8 Science Solutions Chapter 6 Composition of Matter 13
Step 2: Write the valency below the respective elements.
Maharashtra Board Class 8 Science Solutions Chapter 6 Composition of Matter 14
Step 3: Cross multiply the valencies.
Maharashtra Board Class 8 Science Solutions Chapter 6 Composition of Matter 15
The formula: $Ca _2 O _2$
Divide the formula by suitable number ' 2 '.
The molecular formula: CaO.

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