Question
Calculate the mean deviation about the mean for the following frequency distribution:
Class interval
$0-4$ $4-8$ $8-12$ $12-16$ $16-20$
Frequency
$4$ $6$ $8$ $5$ $2$

Answer

$\text{Class interval}$
$f_i$
$X_i$
$f_ix_i$
$\text{d}_\text{i}=|\text{x}_\text{i}-\bar{\text{x}}|$
$f_id_i$
$0-4$ $4$ $2$ $8$ $7.2$ $28.8$
$4-8$ $6$ $6$ $36$ $3.2$ $19.2$
$8-12$ $8$ $10$ $80$ $0.8$ $6.4$
$12-16$ $5$ $14$ $70$ $4.8$ $24.0$
$16-20$ $2$ $18$ $36$ $8.8$ $17.6$
 
$N = 16$
 
$\sum\text{f}_\text{i}\text{x}_\text{i}=230$
 
$\sum\text{f}_\text{i}\text{d}_\text{i}=96.0$
Mean$=\frac{\sum\text{f}_\text{i}\text{x}_\text{i}}{\text{N}}=\frac{230}{25}=9.2$
And Mean deviation $ =\frac{\sum\text{f}_\text{i}\text{d}_\text{i}}{\text{N}}=\frac{96}{25}=3.84$
Hence$,$ the required $\text{MD} = 3.84$

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