Question
Calculate the standard deviation from the given data.
$10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40$

Answer

Calculation of Standard Deviation,
S. No. X D(X - A), A = 25 $d^2$
1 10 -15 225
2 15 -10 100
3 20 -5 25
4 25 0 0
5 30 5 25
6 35 10 100
7 40 15 225
n = 7   $\Sigma\text{d}=0$ $\Sigma\text{d}^2=700$
$\sigma=\sqrt{\frac{\Sigma\text{d}^2}{\text{n}}-\Big(\frac{\Sigma\text{d}}{\text{n}}\Big)^2}$
$=\sqrt{\frac{700}{7}-\Big(\frac{0}{7}\Big)^2}=\sqrt{100}$
$\therefore\sigma=10$

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