Question
Capital structure is composed of owned funds and borrowed funds.

Answer

  • Capital structure means to mix up of various sources of funds in desired proportions.
  • To decide capital structures means to decide upon the ratio of different types of capital.
  • A firm’s capital structure is the relation between the debt and equity securities that make up the firm’s financing of its assets.
  • The capital structure is composed of own funds which include share capital, free serves, and surplus, and borrowed funds which represent debentures, bank loans, and long-term loans provided by financial institutions.
  • Thus capital structure = Equity share capital + preference share capital + reserves + debentures.
  • Thus, it is rightly said that capital structure is composed of owned funds and borrowed funds.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free