Question
Choose the correct answer from the given four options.
If A and B are two events and $\text{A}\neq\phi,\text{B}\neq\phi,$ then:
  1. $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)=\text{P}(\text{A})\cdot\text{P}(\text{B})$
  2. $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)=\frac{\text{P}(\text{A}\cap\text{B})}{\text{P}(\text{B})}$
  3. $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)\cdot\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{B}}{\text{A}}\Big)=1$
  4. $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)=\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)$

Answer

  1. $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)=\frac{\text{P}(\text{A}\cap\text{B})}{\text{P}(\text{B})}$

Solution:

If $\text{A}\neq\phi,\text{B}\neq\phi,$ then $\text{P}\Big(\frac{\text{A}}{\text{B}}\Big)=\frac{\text{P}(\text{A}\cap\text{B})}{\text{P}(\text{B})}$

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