Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ArtsGeographyBiosphere2 Marks
Question
Climate has a profound effect on ecology.
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Answer
Climate has a profound and far-reaching effect on the ecosystem.
Temperature and humidity are the two most active functions of these two climatic elements.
So those two are more important.
Rainfall is also an important factor affecting the ecosystem.
Organisms can grow and develop only within a certain range of temperature.
Nature has set extremes for different animals, plants, and humans.
More or less temperatures destroy the ecosystem.
Polar bears are accustomed to tolerating much colder than humans.
To escape the extreme cold, many birds and animals leave their native place or homeland in winter and migrate temporarily to milder or less cold regions.
Migratory birds come from Siberia as far away as winter in Nal Sarovar and some other areas.
Temperature or climate is an important factor for the survival of an organism.
Thus, climate has a profound effect on ecology.
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