Question
Compare Transmission Electron Microscope with Scanning Electron Microscope.

Answer

Transmission Electron Microscope with Scanning Electron Microscope:

Features

Transmission Electron Microscope

Scanning Electron Microscope

Source of illumination for Image Formation

Electrons

Electrons

Types of cells visualized

Thin sections of the specimen are obtained. The electron beam pass through the sections and form an image with high magnification and high resolution

The specimen is coated with gold and the electrons are reflected back and give the details of surface topography of the specimen

Image

2-D

3-D

Nature of Lenses

One electrostatic lens with few electromagnetic lenses

One electrostatic lens with few electromagnetic lenses

Medium

Vacuum

Vacuum

Specimen mounting

Mounted on coated or uncoated copper grids

Mounted on aluminium stubs and are coated in gold

Focusing and

Magnification

Adjustments

Electrical, using deflection coil

Electrical, using deflection coil

Means for obtaining specimen Contrast

Electron scattering

Electron scattering

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