Question
complete chemical equation balance them : $\text{Mg} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow $ __________

Answer

$\text{Mg} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{MgO}$
Element $\text{LHS}$ $\text{RHS}$
$\text{Mg}$ $1$ $1$
$\text{O}$ $2$ $1$
Multply $\text{MgO}$ on $\text{RHS}$ by $2$ to balance the oxygen atoms.
$\text{Mg} + \text{O}_2 \rightarrow \text{MgO}$
Element $\text{LHS}$ $\text{RHS}$
$\text{Mg}$ $1$ $2$
$\text{O}$ $2$ $2$
Now, multply Mg on $\text{LHS}$ to balance $\text{Mg}$ atoms.
$2\text{Mg} + \text{O}_2 + 2\text{MgO}$

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