Question
Compound $X$ with a molecular formula $C _5 H _{13} N$ did not react with nitrous acid, but reacted with one mole of $CH_3I$  to form a salt. What is the structure of $X$ ?

Answer

The structure of compound $X$ is Image ethyl$-N-$methylethanamine since compound $X$ is tertiary amine. It reacts with one mole of $CH_3I$ to give a quaternary ammonium salt.

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