Question
Cork cambium forms tissues that form the cork. Do you agree with this statement? Explain.

Answer

When secondary growth occurs in the dicot stem and root, the epidermal layer gets broken. There is a need to replace the outer epidermal cells for providing protection to the stem and root from infections. Therefore, the cork cambium develops from the cortical region. It is also known as phellogen and is composed of thin-walled rectangular cells. It cuts off cells toward both sides. The cells on the outer side get differentiated into the cork or phellem, while the cells on the inside give rise to the secondary cortex or phelloderm. The cork is impervious to water, but allows gaseous exchange through the lenticels. Phellogen, phellem, and phelloderm together constitute the periderm.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

Differentiate between the following: Diffusion and Osmosis
Write short notes on:
  1. Importance of carbon fixation by algae.
  2. Importance of Gymnosperms.
  3. Importance of Angiosperms.
  4. Medicinal Use of Algae.
Auxins are growth hormones capable of promoting cell elongation. They have been used in horticulture to promote growth, flowering and rooting. Explain the meaning of the following terms related to auxins.
  1. Auxin precursors.
  2. Anti-auxins.
  3. Synthetic auxins.
Describe the main excretory organs found in invertebrate animals.
Label the following structures labelled as A-F in the diagram.
Proteins have a primary structure. If you are given a method to know which amino acid is at either of the two termini (ends) of a protein, can you connect this information to purity or homogeneity of a protein?
Ria went to see the zoo in her town with her parents and saw many wild animals, their food habits, behaviour, etc. She saw that there was a wide variety of animal life in the zoo. But she was amazed to see that the board placed in front of lion cage and monkey place which tells that both were mammals. However, she thought that they were totally different in appearance.
  1. Why lions and monkeys are considered to be mammals?
  2. Explain the scientific reason to maintain a zoological park.
  3. Is there any similar place to see a variety of plants? If any, then name some.
  4. What values are shown by Ria?
A section of root nodule of chick-pea plant appears pink,
  1. Name the pigment, responsible for pink colour.
  2. What is the role of this pigment in the nodule formation?
  3. Explain the process of biological nitrogen-fixation in the root nodules in short.
Differentiate between:
i. Acoelomate and pseudocoelomate
ii. Notochord and nerve cord
iii. Polyp and medusa
Study the following figure and label A, B, C and D pathway of anaerobic respiration in yeast.