Question
Cortisols and their role.

Answer

I. Cortisol : Cortisol is the main glucocorticoid hormone.

II. Role of cortisol:

  1. Cortisol stimulates many metabolic reactions such as gluconeogenesis, lipolysis and proteinolysis.
  2. It inhibits cellular uptake and utilization of amino acids.
  3. Cortisol also plays an important role in maintaining the cardiovascular system and kidney functions.
  4. It is also involved in anti-inflammatory reactions and suppresses the immune response.
  5. Cortisol stimulates the RBC production.

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