MCQ
Current density of a conductor is
  • A
    Is always zero
  • B
    the net charge flowing through the area
  • C
    measure of the flow of electric charge in amperes per unit area of cross-section
  • D
    the net charge flowing through the area per unit time

Answer

(c) : measure of the flow of electric charge in amperes per unit area of cross-section
Explanation: Current density $J =\frac{I}{A}$
In electromagnetism, current density is the electric current per unit area of cross section. Or It is the measure of the flow of electric charge in amperes per unit area of cross-section .It is a vector and has a direction along the area vector.

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

An electric field of $1500 V / m$ and a magnetic field of $0.40$ weber / meter$^2$ act on a moving electron. The minimum uniform speed along a straight line the electron could have is
The junction diode in the following circuit requires a minimum current of $1 \,mA$ to be above the knee point $(0.7\, V)$ of its $I-V $ characteristic curve. The voltage across the diode is independent of current above the knee point. If $VB = 5 \,V$, then the maximum value of $ R$ so that the voltage is above the knee point, will be
If a full wave rectifier circuit is operating from $50\, Hz$ mains, the fundamental frequency in the ripple will be........$Hz$
As the electron in Bohr orbit of Hydrogen atom passes from state $n = 2$ to $n = 1$, the kinetic energy $K$ and potential energy $U$ change as
A thin uniform rod with negligible mass and length $l$ is attached to the floor by a frictionless hinge at point $P$ . A horizontal spring with force constant $k$ connects the other end to wall. The rod is in a uniform magnetic field $B$ directed into the plane of paper. What is extension in spring in equilibrium when a current $i$ is passed through the rod in direction shown. Assuming spring to be in natural length initially.
Whenever current is changed in a coil, an induced $e.m.f.$ is produced in the same coil, This property of the coil is due to.
A long straight wire of radius a carries a steady current I. The current is uniformly distributed across its cross section. The ratio of the magnetic field at $\frac{a}{2}$ and $2$a from axis of the wire is:
Nuclear forces are
In an $LCR$ circuit as shown below both switches are open initially. Now switch $S_1$ is closed, $S_2$ kept open. $( q$ is charge on the capacitor and $\tau= RC$ is capacitive time constant$)$. Which of the following statement is correct?
Image
A convex lens of focal length $12 cm$ is made of glass of $\mu = \frac{3}{2}$. What will be its focal length when immersed in liquid of $\mu = \frac{5}{4}$.......$cm$