Planning — Business Studies STD 12 Commerce — Question

Manak Chand and Co., dealing in copper and other metals, has earned a profit of ₹ 1,200 crores. Manak Chand and Co. is a renowned name in the market and investors like to invest in the company. Company has explored its potential fully and is on the top, thus, it has no plans for growth or expansion in the next few years. Also, earnings of the company are consistent and stable over the years. Tax on dividends is also levied at a low rate by the government on the company. Guide the company on the decision of distribution of dividend to shareholders.

Briefly state any three elements of ‘directing’.

How effective administration is possible through organisation?

Distinguish between 'Motion study' and 'Time study’.

What can manufacturers, consumers and government do to remove the evils of advertising?

“Management is intangible.” Comment.

Explain the following money market instruments:

1. Treasury bill.
2. Commercial Paper.

State three benefits of the principle of critical point control.

“Management influences behaviour.” Explain.

Who can file a complaint in a consumer court?