Question
Define degree of dissociation.

Answer

Degree of dissocsavlt is defined as a fraction of total number of moles of an electrolyte that dissociate into its ions at equilibrium.
It is denoted by a and represented by,
$\begin{aligned}
& \alpha=\frac{\text { number of moles dissociated }}{\text { total number of moles of an electrolyte }} \\
& \text { OR } \alpha=\frac{\text { Per cent dissociation }}{100}
\end{aligned}$
$\therefore$ Per cent dissociation $=\alpha \times 100$

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