Geography :As a Subject — Geography STD 11 Arts — Question
Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 11 ArtsGeographyGeography :As a Subject3 Marks
Question
Define geography and describe its scope.
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Answer
In geography, the earth is studied as the abode or home of human beings.
Geography literally means "description of the earth".
Geography is the science that studies the globe.
The Greek geographer Eratosthenes is credited with being the first to use the word "geography" for the subject of geography.
In which “Geo” means earth or “surface” and Graphiya means “to describe or write”. Therefore it can be said that the science describing the surface of the earth is geography.
In the present age, the field of geography has become very wide and as wide as the earth, with new information being added every day.
According to Preston James, geography is a study of regional variations and variations. In addition, natural elements and cultural elements are also studied in detail in geography.
Geography compares the regions on the surface of the earth with each other to find the salient features of each region and discuss its responsible factors.
Said a German geographer named Carlriter. "The study of geography begins at the surface of the earth, but as mankind develops the tools of observation and research, the scope of geography will expand more and deeper and deeper than the surface of the earth."
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