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Coordination Compounds — Chemistry STD 12 Science — Question

Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 12 ScienceChemistryCoordination Compounds2 Marks
Question
Define solvate or hydrate isomers.
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What are hydrate isomers? Explain with examples.
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Answer

Solvate or Hydrate isomers : The coordination compounds having the same molecular formula but differ in the number of solvent or $H _2 O$ molecules inside the coordination sphere and outer sphere of the complexes are called solvate or hydrate isomers.
For example : $\left[ Cr \left( H _2 O \right)_6\right] Cl _3 ;\left[ Cr \left( H _2 O \right)_5 Cl \right] Cl _2 H _2 O$; and $\left[ Cr \left( H _2 O \right)_4 Cl _2\right] Cl 2 H _2 O$.

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