Question
Describe the classification of volcanoes based on the eruptions.

Answer

There are three types of Volcanoes based on the eruptions.

  • Active Volcanoes
  • Dormant Volcanoes
  • Extinct Volcanoes

Active Volcanoes:

  • It erupts frequently. Most of them lie in the Pacific Ring of Fire belt.
  • There are about 600 active Volcanoes in the world. Mauna Loa in Hawaii is the world’s biggest active Volcano.
  • Ex: Mt. Stromnoli, St. Helens, Pinatubo.

Dormant Volcanoes:

  • It have shown no sign of activity for many years but they may become active at any time.
  • It is also called sleeping Volcano.
  • Ex: Vesuvius mountain, Mt. Fujiyama, Mt. Krakatoa.

Extinct Volcanoes

  • The top of extince Volcanic mountains have been eroded.
  • Ex: Mt. Popa, Mt. Kilimanjaro and Mt. Kenya.

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