Question
Describe the half-leaf experiment on photosynthesis.

Answer

  • A potted plant is kept in the dark for 48-72 hours for destarching.
  • A part of a leaf is enclosed in a test tube containing some KOH (it absorbs the carbon dioxide), while the other half of the leaf is exposed to air.
  • The set up is then kept in sunlight for some time.
  • When the leaf is tested for starch, the exposed part of the leaf tested positive while the part enclosed in the test tube is tested negative.
  • This shows that carbon dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis.

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