Question
Describe the polypeptide chains seen in the structure of an antibody.

Answer

  1. There are four polypeptide chains which make the antibody.
  2. There are two heavy or H-chains and two light or L-chains.
  3. Each chain has two distinct regions, the variable region and the constant region.
  4. Variable regions carry the antigen binding site or paratope.
  5. This part of antibody recognizes and bindsto the specific antigen to form an antigen- antibody complex.

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