Question
Development of transportation is dependent on geographical factors. Explain.

Answer

  • Various geographical factors affect the development of transport.
  • Relief, climate and location are the three most important factors that affect the development of transportation.
  • It is easier to build roadways and railways in plain areas.
  • Dense forests, hilly and mountainous regions affect the construction of roads and railways, in Africa and South America.
  • Coastal location with broken coast lines is favourable for development of ports and harbours.
  • For the development of airways; favourable climate and plain region for construction of airports are essential.
  • Foggy and smoggy weather and high peaks will be obstacles for the development of air transport.

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