Question
Differentiate between a ball and socket joint and a pivot joint.

Answer

A Ball and Socket JointA pivot Joint
One bone forms a cup-like depression or socket in which ball-like structure fits.It permits movements resembling the rotation of the body around a pivot.
The head or ball can move freely in the socket.One of the two bones of the joint is always fixed in it.
e.g., Shoulder joint.e.g., Joint between atlas and axis vertebrae in man.

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