Question
Differentiate between Aerobic respiration and Fermentation.
| Aerobic respiration | Anaerobic Respiration |
| 1. It occurs in presence of oxygen. | 1. It occurs in absence of oxygen. |
| 2. Glucose is completely oxidized. | 2. Glucose is partially oxidized. |
| 3. More energy is liberated (36 to 38 ATP) | 3. Relatively small amount of energy is liberated (2 ATP) |
| 4. Occurs in plant and animal cells | 4. Occurs in many anaerobic bacteria and human muscle cells |
| 5. $CO _2$ and water is produced as the by product | 5. Lactic Acid or Alcohol is produced as the by product of respiration |
| 6. Aerobic respiration takes place in both cytoplasm and mitochondria of the cell | 6. This takes place only in the cytoplasm of the cell. |
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