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Nature of Matter: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures — Science STD 8 — Question

Gujarat BoardEnglish MediumSTD 8ScienceNature of Matter: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures2 Marks
Question
Differentiate between elements and compounds.
✓

Answer

ElementsCompounds
1. Elements are a single type of atom.1. Compounds are made up of two or more elements.
2. Elements consist of only one kind of atom2. Compounds consist of two or more different elements chemically combined
3. Elements cannot be broken down into sub-parts.3. Compounds can be broken down into sub-parts
4. Properties depend on the atom type Examples: Hydrogen (H), Iron (Fe) Sulfur (S), etc4. Properties are different from the elements it's made of.Examples: Water (H2O), Methane (CH4), Salt (NaCl), etc.

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