Question
Differentiate between globular and fibrous proteins.
| Fibrous protein | Globular protein | |
| 1. | It is a fibre-like structure formed by the polypeptide chain. These proteins are held together by strong hydrogen and disulphide bonds. | The polypeptide chain in this protein is folded around itself, giving rise to a spherical Structure. |
| 2. | It is usually insoluble in water, but soluble in strong acids and bases. | It is usually soluble in water, acids, bases and salts. |
| 3. | They have comparatively stronger intermolecular forces of attraction. | They have weak intermolecular hydrogen bonding. |
| 4. | Example: Collagen, fibroin, myosin, hair, skin,silk, wool, etc. | Egg, albumin, casein of milk, insulin. |
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Match the structures given in Column I with the names in Column II.
| Column I | Column II | ||
| (i) | ![]() | (a) | 4-Bromopent-2-ene |
| (ii) | ![]() | (b) | 4-Bromo-3-methylpent-2-ene |
| (iii) | ![]() | (c) | 1-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene |
| (iv) | ![]() | (d) | 1-Bromo-2-methylbut-2-ene |
| | Column I (Reactions) | | Column II (Reagents) |
| (i) | Benzophenone → Diphenylmethane | (a) | LiAlH4 |
| (ii) | enzaldehyde → 1-Phenylethanol | (b) | DIBAL—H |
| (iii) | Cyclohexanone → Cyclohexanol | (c) | Zn(Hg)/Conc. HCl |
| (iv) | Phenyl benzoate → Benzaldehyde | (d) | CH3MgBr |