Question
Differentiate the following and give examples:
Innate and acquired immunity.
Innate and acquired immunity.
| Innate immunity | Acquired immunity | |
| (i). | It is a non-pathogen specific type of defense mechanism. | It is a pathogen specific type of defense mechanism. |
| (ii). | It is inherited from parents and protects the individual since birth. | It is acquired after the birth of an individual. |
| (iii). | It operates by providing barriers against the entry of pathogenic agents. | It produces primary and secondary responses, which are mediated by B-lymphocytes and T-lymphocytes. |
| (iv). | It does not specific memory. | It is observed by an immunological memory. |
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Or
How did Eli Lilly synthesise the human insulin? Mention one difference between this insulin and the one produced by the human pancreas.Or
How did Eli Lilly Company go about preparing the human insulin? How is the insulin thus produced different from that produced by the functional human insulin gene?
