Question
Differentiate the following and give examples of each: Active and passive immunity.

Answer

S.No.Active immunityAcquired immunity
1.When the host encounters antigens, Antibodies are produced. antigens live or dead microbes or other Can be in the form of proteins. This type of immune activation is called immunity.When selected antibodies are given directly to the body to protect the body, it is called passive immunity.
2.Active immunity is slow.Whereas passive immunity is intensified.
3.It takes time to show its full effective response.It doesn't take time to show its full impressive response.
4.It is harmless.There is a possibility of loss or danger.

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