Question
Differentiate the terms atoms, molecules, and ions.

Answer

AtomMoleculeslons
An atom is the smallest particle of an element that can take part in a reaction. It is the basic unit of matter.
Examples: $O, H, CI$
A molecule is the smallest particle of a substance that retains the characteristics of the substance.
Examples: $O _2, H _2, Cl _2$
An ion is any atom or a group of atoms that has a resultant charge due to loss or gain of electrons.
Examples: $O ^{2-}, H ^{1+}, Cl ^{1-}$

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