Question
Differntiate between
clayey soil and loamy soil.

Answer

PropertyClayey soilLoamy soil
CompositionLargely composed of clay particles (about 80%), little sand and humusContains almost 40% sand, 40% silt and 20% clay
Space between particlesVery small particles with hardly any air spaceSufficient air space between particles
Water-holding capacityIt has a very high water-holding capacityIt has a good water- holding capacity.
Suitability to plant growthWater displaces the air present between the soil particles and, thus, roots cannot respire due to lack of oxygen. Thus, this soil is not very suitable for plant growth.It contains a lot of humus, and holds sufficient water and air between soil particles and, is therefore, considered the best soil for the growth of plants

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