Question
Discuss Psychology as a Social Science.

Answer

Human beings are both biological as well as social beings:
  • The socio-cultural context and people's participation in culture make psychology a social science.
  • Psychology as a social science discipline focuses on humans as social beings and studies it in socio-cultural context.
  • There are individual differences with regards to various psychological traits.
  • While psychologists do observe particular individuals and their behaviour they are more interested in discovering general patterns and regularities in relation to their socio-cultural and physical environment.
  • They use samples to understand the population and to formulate laws and theories which can be generalized.
  • Humans are not only influenced by their socio-cultural context. They also create them. Thus, to conclude it can be said that psychology has become a hybrid science that is concerned with the interrelationship of the physical, psychological and physiological aspects of reality.

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