Question
Distinguish between Dicotyledons and Monocotyledons.
| Dicotyledons | Monocotyledons | |
| Morphological features | Morphological features | |
| 1. | Reticulate venation is present in the leaves. | Parallel venation is present in the leaves. |
| 2. | Presence of two cotyledons in the seed. | Presence of single cotyledon in the seed. |
| 3. | Primary root radicle persists as tap root. | Radicle doesn't persist and fibrous root is present. |
| 4. | Flowers tetramerous or pentamerous. | Flowers trimerous. |
| 5. | Tricolpate (3 furrow) pollen is present. | Monocolpate (1 furrow) pollen is present. |
| Anatomical features | Anatomical features | |
| 1. | Vascular bundles are arranged in the form of a ring in stem. | Vascular bundles are scattered in the stem. |
| 2. | Vascular bundles are open (Cambium present). | Vascular bundles are closed (Cambium absent). |
| 3. | Secondary growth is present. | Secondary growth is absent. |
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