Question
Distinguish between explicit cost and implicit cost.
S No. | Explicit Cost | Implicit Cost |
(a) | Explicit costs are the costs which are incurred by making payments to the factors hired or purchased. | Implicit costs are the costs which are estimated value of inputs provided by the owners themselves. |
(b) | It is ‘paid-out' cost. | It is ‘paid-in' cost. |
(c) | Examples: Payment of wages, payment of rent, purchases of raw materials. | Examples: rent of the owner occupied building, salary for own labour supplied. |
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| S.No. | List- Exchange rate change | List-II Nomenclature |
| 1. | Lowering of the value of a country's currency in terms of other currencies. | Appreciation. |
| 2. | Decline (or fall) in the value of a country's currency in terms of other currencies. | Devaluation. |
| 3. | Increase in the value of country's currency in terms of other currencies. | Depreciation. |
OR
Explain the distinction between SLR and CRR.