Question
Distinguish between foreign trade and foreign investment.
|
BASIS FOR COMPARISON
|
FOREIGN TRADE
|
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
|
|
Meaning
|
Foreign trade implies the trade of goods, services and capital between two countries of the world.
|
Foreign investment refers to an investment made in a company from a source outside the country.
|
|
Need
|
Resource endowment
|
Capital requirement
|
|
Result
|
Integration of markets of different countries.
|
Additional investment in the form of capital, technology and other resources.
|
|
Advantage
|
It creates an opportunity for the producers to cover the international markets.
|
It brings long-term capital to the company.
|
|
Objective
|
To earn profit and excel global market.
|
To generate returns in long term.
|
Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

|
Country
|
Per Capita Income in US $
|
Life expectancy at birth
|
Literacy rate for 15+yrs. Population
|
Gross enrolment ratio for three levels |
HDI rank in the world
|
|
Sri Lanka
India
Myanmar
Pakistan
Nepal
Bangladesh
|
4390
3139
1027
2225
1490
1870
|
74
64
61
63
62
63
|
91
61
90
50
50
41
|
69
60
48
35
61
53
|
93
126
130
134
138
137
|