MCQ
Evaluate: $\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{1-2 x-x^2}}$
  • A
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \log (1+x)+C$
  • $\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$
  • D
    $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \log \left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$

Answer

Correct option: C.
$\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$
Let $ I=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{1-\left(x^2+2 x\right)}}=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{2-\left(x^2+2 x+1\right)}}$
$=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{2-(1+x)^2}}=\int \frac{d x}{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2})^2-(1+x)^2}}$
Put $1+x=z \Rightarrow d x=d z$
$\therefore I=\int \frac{d z}{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2})^2-z^2}}=\sin ^{-1} \frac{z}{\sqrt{2}}+C$
$=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1+x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+C$

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